Philander Knox, former US Attorney General from Pennsylvania
Charles Hughes, governor of New York
Joseph Cannon, Speaker of the House from Illinois
Charles Fairbanks, incumbent vice president
Robert M. La Follete, Senator from Wisconsin
Joseph Foraker, Senator from Ohio
Leslie Shaw, former Secretary of the Treasury
Vice President
James Sherman, Representative from New York (winner)
Franklin Murphy, former governor of New Jersey
Democratic party
President
William Jennings Byran, former presidential canddiate in 1896 & 1900 (winner)
George Gray, Federal Appeals Judge from Delaware
John Johnson, governor of Minnesota
Vice President
John Kern, former State Senator from Indiana
Socialist party
President
Eugene Debs, former presidential candidate (winner)
James Carey, former State Representative from Massachusetts
Carl Thompson, State Representative from Wisconsin
Algie Simons, former editor of the International Socialist Review from Illinois
Vice President
Ben Hanford, former vice presidential candidate in 1904
Seymour Stedman, member of the National Executive Branch of the Socialist party
May Wood Simons, writer and teacher from Wisconsin
John Slayton, lecturer from Virginia
Final tickets
William Howard Taft for president & James Sherman for vice president
William Jennings Bryan for president & John Kern for vice president
Eugene Debs for president & Ben Hanford for vice president (this photo is from 1904, as a 1908 poster could not be found)
Campaining & major issues
Though President Roosevelt's second term was not as eventful, he was still immensely popular, and most Americans, even some Democrats, liked him.
Many Republicans urged him to reconsider, but he refused. Maybe he would reconsider (yes, that's foreshadowing.) Instead, Roosevelt endorsed his friend William Howard Taft. Taft did not want to be president as much,
and had more of a passion for the Supreme Court, and most of his charisma came from Roosevelt. William Jennings Bryan, at this point, was still known by a lot of Americans. Bryan had considered running in
1904, but knew he would lose to Roosevelt. However, he thought Taft was vulnerable and he sought his third chance at the presidency. The Taft campaign made it hard though, with a famous slogan
still mentioned by presidential enthusiasts: "Vote for Taft, you can vote for Bryan anytime!" Making fun of how he had already ran twice.
Electoral college & turn-out
The electoral college increased to 483 votes; 242 needed to win. 14,889,239 people voted in this election.
Results
First place (winner): William Howard Taft & James Sherman
321/483 electoral votes
51.57% of the popular vote
Second place: William Jennings Bryan & John Kern
162/483 electoral votes
43.04% of the popular vote
Third place: Eugene Debs & Ben Hanford
No electoral votes
2.83% of the popular vote
Note: 3.36% of the popular vote went to other candidates.